参考 · 昆州 · secondary dwelling

昆州 secondary dwelling(奶奶房)规则 —— 参考规格表

面向规划师、顾问与 AI 引擎、以引用为先的昆州规划、建筑、公用事业与租赁规则重述,并列出各 council 实际公布的面积上限与选址规则。每一行都注明来源法规或方案条款,以及读取日期。面向业主的叙述版本是各 council 奶奶房规则;交互应用是地图规划器

适用范围
澳大利亚昆士兰州(州级法规全州适用;council 行如列)
核实日期
2026 年 9 月 12 日
版本
2026-09-12
作者
Joey Don · E2ES 联合创始人兼 CEO

关键事实

  • 定义:与同一地块上另一住宅配合使用、但从属于它的住宅,无论是否相连,也无论居住者是否与另一住宅的 household 有亲属或关联关系 —— Planning Regulation 2017 附表 24。
  • 居住:Planning (Secondary Dwellings) Amendment Regulation 2022(SL 2022 No. 133)于 2022 年 9 月 23 日公告,全州删除了"同一 household"要求。昆州每一个 council 区域的 secondary dwelling 都可以租给任何人。
  • 没有全州统一的面积上限,上限由 council 定:Brisbane 80 m²;Logan 70 m²(地块 1,000 m² 及以上为 100 m²);Ipswich 按地块 60 / 90 / 120 m²,450 m² 以下没有对应档位;Moreton Bay 45 m²(450–800 m²)/ 55 m²(800 m² 以上);Redland City Plan 未设上限;Gold Coast 80 m²(乡村 90 m²);Sunshine Coast 60 m²(乡村 90 m²);Noosa 65 m²;Scenic Rim 60 m²;Somerset 2,000 m² 以下 60 m²、以上 90 m²;Lockyer Valley 70 m²(住宅与 Township 分区以外 100 m²);Townsville 90 m²;Cairns 70 m²。
  • 最小地块是例外而非常规:Brisbane、Logan、Gold Coast、Redland、Noosa、Scenic Rim 与 Lockyer Valley 都没有;Moreton Bay 450 m²(两个 precinct 为 600 m²)与 Cairns 450 m²;Sunshine Coast 600 m²;Ipswich 是 450 m² 以下无档位,而不是设了最小地块。
  • 与主屋的距离:Brisbane、Sunshine Coast、Scenic Rim、Townsville 与 Lockyer Valley(乡村分区)为 20 m;Moreton Bay 与 Gold Coast 为 10 m(Gold Coast 乡村分区 20 m);Logan 与 Somerset 则只要求单元不得位于主屋前方。
  • 评估:在满足 acceptable outcomes 的前提下,含 secondary dwelling 的 dwelling house 在低密度住宅分区属于接受性开发(Planning Regulation 附表 6 第 2 部分)。不满足某项 outcome 或命中 overlay,就转为 code assessable 的开发申请。
  • 任何情况都需要的批准:由持牌 building certifier 出具的建筑工程开发许可(Building Act 1975),以及地方政府的给排水许可(Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018)。
  • 选址:在规划方案未另行规定时,由 Queensland Development Code MP 1.1(地块小于 450 m²)与 MP 1.2(450 m² 及以上)设定全州标准。适用哪个模块由地块面积决定,与住宅大小无关。
  • 2026 年 8 月 14 日发布的 Queensland Housing Code 章节,只有在某 council 的规划方案采纳后才在该区域取代 MP 1.1 / MP 1.2;过渡期 2026 年 9 月 1 日至 2029 年 9 月 1 日。2026 年 9 月 12 日东南昆州仍全部适用 MP 1.1 / MP 1.2。
  • 跨建:距污水管、供水干管或雨水管 3 m 以内的 Class 1 或 Class 10 建筑须转交服务提供方,对方有 20 个工作日答复(QDC MP 1.4)。
  • 防火间距:距同一地块另一建筑 1.8 m 以内、或距侧后边界 900 mm 以内的外墙须达 FRL 60/60/60 或为砌体(NCC 2022 Housing Provisions 9.2.1、9.2.3)。
  • 基础设施费:Ipswich 与 Noosa 不收;Gold Coast 在 80 m² 及以下不收;Logan 按独立住宅费率收;Redland 在 Amenity & Aesthetics 门槛以下不收、超过后按 30 % / 50 % 收;Brisbane 在属于接受性开发时通常不收;Scenic Rim 收折扣费;Moreton Bay、Sunshine Coast、Somerset、Lockyer Valley、Townsville 与 Cairns 未核实。
  • 租赁:自足式单元按 general tenancy agreement 出租;与主屋共用设施则属于 rooming accommodation(RTA Queensland)。
  • 水费:只有在三项同时满足时才能把用水量转给租客 —— 房屋单独计量(或由水车供水)、房屋达到法定节水标准、且租约明确约定租客支付用水量(第 166 条)。
  • 共用表的后果:当方案强制两栋住宅共用一块水表时(Moreton Bay RAD19、Sunshine Coast、Scenic Rim、Lockyer Valley),第 166 条的"单独计量"一项无法满足,用水量就不能合法转给租客。
  • 电力:一地两个 NMI 由零售商向 Energex(东南昆州)或 Ergon(区域)提交 negotiated connection application 获得。
  • 分割:secondary dwelling 不能与主屋分割,也不能单独出证。

州级框架 —— 定义、居住、评估

Secondary dwelling(定义)
与同一地块上另一住宅配合使用、但从属于它的住宅,无论是否与其相连,也无论居住者是否与另一住宅的 household 有亲属或关联关系。Planning Regulation 2017 (Qld) schedule 24
Dwelling
自足式居所,含食物准备设施、浴缸或淋浴、厕所与洗手盆。Planning Regulation 2017 附表 24
仍是一个 dwelling house
一地两屋、其一为从属时,在方案上仍是一个 dwelling house —— 这正是 secondary dwelling 不能单独出证、分割或单独出售的原因。Planning Regulation 2017 附表 24
居住(2022 年改革)
2022 年 9 月 23 日公告(政府材料引用 9 月 26 日,即下一个工作日):全州删除了 secondary dwelling 须由主屋同一 household 成员居住的要求。昆州每一个地方政府区域的 secondary dwelling 都可以租给任何人。Planning (Secondary Dwellings) Amendment Regulation 2022 (SL 2022 No. 133)
方案中残留的措辞
由 Regulation 设定的定义属于 regulated requirement,因此 council 方案中残留的"同一 household"或"亲属"措辞无法缩小它。若干方案仍带有该措辞(Somerset 的咨询稿即是),但它不限制出租。Planning Act 2016 第 16 条
接受性开发
在满足规划方案 acceptable outcomes 的前提下,dwelling house(含其 secondary dwelling)在低密度住宅分区属于接受性开发。不满足,或 overlay 提升评估等级,则需要开发申请,通常为 code assessment。Planning Regulation 2017 (Qld) schedule 6, part 2
"接受性"不等于什么
接受性开发意味着不需要规划申请,不是不需要任何批准:building approval 与 plumbing approval 是另外两件事,任何情况下都需要。Building Act 1975;Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018
分割
secondary dwelling 不能与主屋分割,也不能单独出证。Planning Regulation 2017 附表 24

审批链条

步骤要求依据
Building approvalDevelopment approval for building work under the Building Act 1975 (Qld), assessed and issued by a licensed building certifier. A secondary dwelling is a Class 1a building under the NCC.Building Act 1975 (Qld); Building Regulation 2021 (Qld)
Plumbing approvalA plumbing and drainage permit from the local government for the relevant plumbing and drainage work connecting the second dwelling.Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018 (Qld)
Building over or near infrastructureA Class 1 or Class 10 building within 3 m of a sewer, water main or stormwater drain is referred to the service provider, which has 20 business days to respond.QDC MP 1.4 — Building over or near relevant infrastructure

选址 —— Queensland Development Code

依据
在规划方案未另行规定时,由 QDC 设定全州选址标准 —— 边界退距、建筑覆盖率、建筑高度、场地停车与私人开放空间。适用哪个模块由地块面积决定,与住宅大小无关。QDC MP 1.1(地块 < 450 m²)与 MP 1.2(≥ 450 m²),2010 年版
向 Queensland Housing Code 过渡
2026 年 8 月 14 日发布的 QHC 章节只有在某 council 的规划方案采纳后才取代 MP 1.1 / MP 1.2;过渡期 2026 年 9 月 1 日至 2029 年 9 月 1 日(Business Queensland,2026 年 9 月 7 日更新)。Business Queensland
防火间距
距同一地块另一建筑 1.8 m 以内、或距侧后边界 900 mm 以内的外墙须达 FRL 60/60/60 或为砌体。这通常就是决定主屋与单元最小间距的那条规则。NCC 2022 Housing Provisions Part 9.2 (9.2.1, 9.2.3)
跨建或近建基础设施
距污水管、供水干管或雨水管 3 m 以内的 Class 1 或 Class 10 建筑须转交服务提供方,对方有 20 个工作日答复。QDC MP 1.4 — Building over or near relevant infrastructure
规划器默认值
/checker 规划器对昆州采用 1.5 m 的侧后边界退距,这是单层墙体在方案与 MP 1.2 下的常见数值;具体模块、方案与任何 overlay 在场地评估时为你的地块确认。/checker

逐个 council 的上限与费用

每一行读自 council 自己的规划方案或情况说明。空白上限表示方案未设 GFA 上限(而非未知)。核实日期见末列。
Council规划方案(版本)条款最大 GFA最小地块与主屋距离最大建筑覆盖率基础设施费核实日期
BrisbaneBrisbane City Plan 2014 (v36, operative 12 June 2026)Dwelling house code, Table 9.3.7.3.A, AO1.2 / PO180 m² / 100 m² 乡村20 m50 %接受性开发通常免收2026-09-12
LoganLogan Planning Scheme 2015 (v9.2, operative 1 July 2025)9.3.2 Residential activities code, AO8 / AO970 m² / 100 m² 地块 ≥ 1000 m²见 siting 列50 %按独立住宅费率收取2026-09-12
IpswichIpswich City Plan 2025 (Version 2, operative 1 July 2026)Table 9.3.7.3.1 RO1.1.1 / Table 9.3.7.3.2 AO1.1.160 m² (地块 450–600 m²) · 90 m² (地块 600–800 m²) · 120 m² (地块 > 800 m²)50 %2026-09-12
Moreton BayMBRC Planning Scheme 2016, Version 7 (Better Housing Amendment, effective 30 October 2024)Dwelling house code (Part 9.3.1), RAD18–RAD2545 m² (地块 450–800 m²) · 55 m² (地块 > 800 m²)450 m²10 m60 %未核实2026-09-12
RedlandRedland City Plan (v14, as updated 8 April 2026)Dwelling house code; Amenity and Aesthetics Guideline LUP-001-001-G v9 (effective 1 February 2024)方案未设上限50 %2026-09-12
Gold CoastGold Coast City Plan 2016 (v13, operative 9 December 2025)9.3.18 Secondary dwelling code, RO4 / PO4 (size), RO1 / AO1 (siting)80 m² / 90 m² 乡村10 m / 20 m 乡村50 %80 m² 及以下免收2026-09-12
Sunshine CoastSunshine Coast Planning Scheme 2014 (as amended 23 January 2024)9.3.6 Dwelling house code, AO11 / AO12.1 / AO12.260 m² / 90 m² 乡村600 m²20 m50 %未核实2026-09-12
NoosaNoosa Plan 2020, Amendment No. 3 (20 March 2026)Fact Sheet 3 — Secondary dwellings (as amended 26 Sep 2025)65 m²按分区2026-09-12
Scenic RimScenic Rim Planning Scheme 2020 (commenced 20 Mar 2020; current version 30 Jun 2023)Dwelling House Code 9.3.5 — secondary dwelling requirements60 m²20 m50 %折扣费率2026-09-12
SomersetSomerset Region Planning Scheme, Version 5.0 (Major Amendment 2, commenced 4 June 2026)Dwelling house code — additional criteria for secondary dwellings (AO9–AO11)60 m² (地块 0–2000 m²) · 90 m² (地块 > 2000 m²)800 m²见 siting 列50 %未核实2026-09-12
Lockyer ValleyLockyer Valley Planning Scheme (+ TLPI 2024 Flood Regulation), effect 22 July 2024Dwelling house code AO10.1–AO10.670 m² / 100 m² 乡村20 m50 %未核实2026-09-12
TownsvilleTownsville City Plan (v2025/01)Table 6.2.1.3 AO4 (AO5 in the Rural residential zone)90 m²20 m50 %未核实2026-08-05
CairnsCairnsPlan 2016 (v3.1, commenced 2 August 2022)9.2.11 Dwelling house code, AO1.1 / AO1.270 m²450 m²50 %未核实2026-08-05

各 council 的退距依据与共用服务要求

Council退距依据共用服务要求
BrisbaneQDC MP 1.1 (lots < 450 m²) / MP 1.2 (≥ 450 m²)方案未规定
LoganScheme setbacks + QDC MP 1.1 (lots < 450 m²) / MP 1.2 (≥ 450 m²)方案未规定
IpswichQDC MP 1.1 (lots < 450 m²) / MP 1.2 (≥ 450 m²)方案未规定
Moreton BayScheme + QDC MP 1.1 (lots < 450 m²) / MP 1.2 (≥ 450 m²)RAD19 — a compliant secondary dwelling must share a single water connection and meter, a single electricity connection and meter, the wastewater connection, the street number and letterbox, the driveway and the pedestrian access point.
RedlandQDC MP 1.1 (lots < 450 m²) / MP 1.2 (≥ 450 m²)方案未规定
Gold CoastQDC MP 1.1 (lots < 450 m²) / MP 1.2 (≥ 450 m²)方案未规定
Sunshine CoastQDC MP 1.1 (lots < 450 m²) / MP 1.2 (≥ 450 m²)Shares the water connection and meter, the wastewater connection/system, the street number and letterbox and the driveway with the primary dwelling; one additional on-site car space.
NoosaZone code (height, setbacks and site cover of the zone)方案未规定
Scenic RimScheme table — residential/township zones: street 6 m, corner-lot secondary frontage 3 m, side/rear 1.5 m (≤ 4.5 m walls) / 2 m (4.5–7.5 m); Limited development and Rural residential zones: street 10 m, side/rear 3 m / 5 mConnected to the same water and electricity supply as the primary dwelling; on-site wastewater via the primary dwelling's system where sewer is unavailable.
SomersetQDC MP 1.1 / MP 1.2 (Rural zone: 15 m side/rear)方案未规定
Lockyer ValleyQDC MP 1.1 / MP 1.2 in urban and rural-residential zones; Rural zone 10 m from all boundariesShares all service connections, the driveway and crossover, and private open space with the primary dwelling (AO10.4–AO10.6); three on-site car spaces for a dwelling house with a secondary dwelling.
TownsvilleQDC MP 1.1 / MP 1.2方案未规定
CairnsQDC MP 1.1 / MP 1.2方案未规定

会提升评估等级的 overlay

Overlay 命中会把接受性开发变成需要评估的开发申请。council overlay 图层在浏览器里无法直接查询(WAF / 已停用),因此 /checker 只显示可直连的三个 QSpatial 州级图层,council overlay 在场地评估时确认。
Council会提升评估等级的 overlay
BrisbaneFlood overlay (Brisbane River / creek / overland flow) · Bushfire overlay · Traditional building character overlay · Heritage overlay · Waterway corridors · Coastal hazard · Landslide · Airport environs / ANEF · Transport noise corridor
LoganFlood hazard · Bushfire hazard · Heritage · Landslide hazard · Acid sulfate soils
IpswichFlood hazard · Bushfire hazard · Heritage · Character · Mining influence · Steep land
Moreton BayFlood hazard · Bushfire hazard · Coastal hazard (storm tide, erosion) · Landslide · Heritage · Acid sulfate soils · Building heights
RedlandFlood and storm tide hazard · Bushfire hazard · Coastal protection · Landslide hazard · Heritage · Koala habitat
Gold CoastFlood · Bushfire hazard · Coastal erosion hazard · Landslide hazard · Acid sulfate soils · Heritage and character · Airport environs · Environmental significance · Transport noise
Sunshine CoastFlood hazard · Bushfire hazard · Coastal protection · Landslide hazard · Heritage and character · Biodiversity
NoosaBiodiversity · Coastal protection · Bushfire hazard · Flood hazard · Landslide hazard
Scenic RimBushfire hazard · Flood hazard · Landslide hazard · Environmental significance · Heritage · Agricultural land · Airports and defence
SomersetFlood hazard · Bushfire hazard · Landslide hazard · Environmental significance · Heritage
Lockyer ValleyFlood hazard (TLPI 2024) · Bushfire hazard · Landslide · Environmental significance · Heritage
TownsvilleFlood hazard · Bushfire hazard · Coastal hazard · Heritage
CairnsFlood hazard · Bushfire hazard · Coastal hazard · Hillslopes · Heritage

租赁 —— Residential Tenancies and Rooming Accommodation Act 2008

法规
Residential Tenancies and Rooming Accommodation Act 2008(昆州),2026 年 8 月 17 日重印本。
适用哪种协议
与主屋无共用通道的自足式 secondary dwelling 按 general tenancy agreement 出租;与主屋共用设施则属于 rooming accommodation,适用 rooming accommodation agreement。RTA Queensland 指引
用水量(第 166 条)
只有三项同时满足才能把用水量转给租客 —— 房屋单独计量(或由水车供水)、房屋达到法规定义的节水标准、且租约明确约定租客支付用水量。
节水标准(第 166A 条)
厨房、浴室与洗衣房的室内冷水龙头与单柄混水龙头、全部花洒、全部马桶都须达到规定的节水等级。
电与气(第 164–165 条)
房屋就该项服务单独计量时,可以把服务费转给租客。共用表的情况下,只有租约写明分摊方法才能分摊 —— "如果协议中没有约定这些费用的条款,业主就不能向租客收取这些服务的费用"(RTA Queensland,2022 年 10 月 31 日)。
共用表的后果
这正是"council 要求共用表"具有租赁后果的原因:当方案强制两栋住宅共用一块水表时(Moreton Bay RAD19、Sunshine Coast、Scenic Rim、Lockyer Valley),第 166 条的单独计量一项无法满足,用水量就不能合法向租客收取。

配电公司与供水机构

提供方类型区域政策URL
EnergexElectricity distributorSouth East QueenslandA second National Metering Identifier on the same lot is obtained through a negotiated connection application, lodged by your electricity retailer; the electrical contractor works through the Electrical Partners Portal.www.energex.com.au
Ergon EnergyElectricity distributorRegional Queensland (including Townsville and Cairns)Same connection framework as Energex under the shared Energy Queensland connection policy; application through the retailer.www.ergon.com.au
Urban UtilitiesWater and sewerageBrisbane, Ipswich, Lockyer Valley, Scenic Rim, SomersetStandard Connection Guideline STD166 (v1.3, June 2024): two dwellings on one lot need a Water Approval; one additional water service and meter is the typical arrangement; infrastructure charges may apply where the number of dwellings increases.www.urbanutilities.com.au
UnitywaterWater and sewerageMoreton Bay, Sunshine Coast, NoosaNo separate water or sewer connection is issued for a secondary dwelling on the same lot; a second water meter can be requested through Connection Services; infrastructure charges may apply.www.unitywater.com
Logan Water (Logan City Council)Water and sewerageLoganCouncil-run water business; connection and metering applications through council. Secondary-dwelling metering practice not verified this round.www.logan.qld.gov.au
City of Gold Coast WaterWater and sewerageGold CoastCouncil-run water business; plumbing and water connection applications through council. Secondary-dwelling metering practice not verified this round.www.goldcoast.qld.gov.au
Redland Water (Redland City Council)Water and sewerageRedlandCouncil-run water business. Secondary-dwelling metering practice not verified this round.redland.qld.gov.au

与广泛流传的说法相矛盾的数字 —— 不要"改回去"

  1. Brisbane —— "同一 household"一项已被 2022 年 Regulation 删除,可以租给无亲属关系的租客。建筑商网站上重复的"乡村地 100 m²"在 dwelling house code 中没有找到。
  2. Logan —— 没有 20 m 距离要求(那是 Brisbane 与 Lockyer Valley 的规则);Logan 只要求单元不得位于主屋前方。没有最小地块:450 m² 只用于选择 QDC MP 1.1 还是 MP 1.2。Logan 确实收基础设施费,按独立住宅费率。
  3. Ipswich —— 是按地块 60 / 90 / 120 m² 的阶梯,不是广泛流传的 50 / 80 m²。450 m² 以下没有档位,这是"没有上限"而不是"最小地块",其后果是 450 m² 以下的地块不属于接受性开发。Ipswich 对 secondary dwelling 不收基础设施费。
  4. Moreton Bay —— 上限是 45 m²(450–800 m²)与 55 m²(800 m² 以上),且 RAD19 要求共用一块水表与一块电表。正是这块共用水表,使得用水量无法依 RTRA Act 第 166 条向租客收取。
  5. Redland —— City Plan 中没有 GFA 上限。85 / 112 / 160 m² 来自 Amenity and Aesthetics 指引,是转交与收费门槛,不是面积上限。Major Amendment 02/25 在 2026 年 9 月 12 日尚未生效。
  6. QDC MP 1.4 —— 转交触发线是距基础设施 3 m,不是流传的 1.5 m。

时效性与待定变更

  1. Brisbane Major Amendment Package L(2025 年 11 月 3 日至 12 月 1 日咨询)拟规定室内建筑面积取 80 m² 与场地面积 10 % 的较小者、最多两间卧室、建筑覆盖率 50 %。2026 年 9 月 12 日尚未采纳 —— 若采纳,400 m² 的 Brisbane 地块上限将从 80 m² 降到 40 m²。
  2. Redland Major Amendment 02/25(住宅):2026 年 3 月 2 日至 29 日咨询;2026 年 7 月 15 日 council 决议报请规划部长批准。尚未生效。
  3. Sunshine Coast 的新规划方案(咨询于 2025 年 9 月 19 日结束)尚未生效;州政府已要求 council 取消 secondary dwelling 的最小地块要求。
  4. Somerset v5.0 于 2026 年 5 月 20 日采纳、6 月 4 日实施;本页数字读自 Major Amendment 2 文本。咨询稿中仍有一条关于"由主屋亲属居住"的 acceptable outcome —— Planning Regulation 的定义优先,但仍请确认采纳版本中已删除。
  5. Gold Coast City Plan Version 14 的服务已出现在 council GIS 上 —— 依赖 v13 数字前请先确认是否已采纳。
  6. 2026 年 8 月 14 日发布的 Queensland Housing Code 章节随各 council 采纳而逐一生效,最迟至 2029 年 9 月 1 日。
  7. 本轮未核实:Moreton Bay、Sunshine Coast、Somerset、Lockyer Valley、Townsville 与 Cairns 对 secondary dwelling 的基础设施费处理;Logan Water、City of Gold Coast Water 与 Redland Water 的 secondary dwelling 计量实践;昆州土地税与市政费对单独出租的 secondary dwelling 的处理。Townsville 与 Cairns 两行读于 2026 年 8 月 5 日,本轮未重读。
  8. council 的 overlay 地图服务无法从浏览器直接访问(WAF 拦截或已停用),因此 /checker 只报告可直连的三个 QSpatial 州级灾害图层,并明确说明 council overlay 在场地评估时确认。

术语表

Secondary dwelling(第二住宅)
与同一地块上另一住宅配合使用、但从属于它的住宅,无论是否与其相连,也无论居住者是否与另一住宅的 household 有亲属或关联关系(Planning Regulation 2017 附表 24)。
Dwelling(住宅)
自足式居所,含食物准备设施、浴缸或淋浴、厕所与洗手盆。
Dwelling house(独立住宅用途)
供一个 household 使用的房产用途,可以包含一个 secondary dwelling。一地两屋、其一为从属时,法律上仍是一个 dwelling house —— 这正是 secondary dwelling 无法单独出证的原因。
Dual occupancy(双户住宅)
一地两屋且互不从属。属于不同用途、不同评估表,多数方案要求更大的最小地块 —— 不要把 dual occupancy 的数字当作 secondary dwelling 的数字。
Accepted development(接受性开发)
在满足 acceptable outcomes 的前提下无需开发许可的开发(Planning Act 2016;Planning Regulation 2017 附表 6)。这不等于"不需要任何批准"—— building approval 与 plumbing approval 是另外两件事。
Acceptable outcome(AO)/ performance outcome(PO)
AO 是满足对应 PO 的一种规定做法。不满足 AO 并不等于不合规,只是把评估转到 PO,通常变成 code assessable 的开发申请。
Gross floor area(GFA,总建筑面积)
各层楼面面积总和,自外墙外侧量起;昆州多数方案不计入无围护的阳台、平台、carport 与车库。以各 council 自己的定义为准 —— Logan 与 Noosa 明确列出了排除项。
QDC MP 1.1 / MP 1.2
Queensland Development Code MP 1.1(地块小于 450 m²)与 MP 1.2(450 m² 及以上),2010 年版。在规划方案未另行规定时,由 QDC 设定全州选址标准 —— 边界退距、建筑覆盖率、建筑高度、场地停车与私人开放空间。适用哪个模块由地块面积决定,与住宅大小无关。
Queensland Housing Code(QHC)
2026 年 8 月 14 日发布的 QHC 章节,只有在某 council 的规划方案采纳之后才在该 council 区域取代 MP 1.1 / MP 1.2;过渡期为 2026 年 9 月 1 日至 2029 年 9 月 1 日(Business Queensland,2026 年 9 月 7 日更新)。2026 年 9 月 12 日,东南昆州每一块地仍适用 MP 1.1 / MP 1.2。
Concurrence agency(共同决定机构)
其意见必须被纳入决定的机构。在 Moreton Bay 的 RAD 体系下,不满足某项要求会使 council 成为 building application 的 concurrence agency,而不是触发完整的开发申请。
NMI
National Metering Identifier —— 电力接驳点的唯一标识。单独计量的 secondary dwelling 需要自己的 NMI,经零售商申请。
Water efficient(第 166A 条)
厨房、浴室与洗衣房的室内冷水龙头与单柄混水龙头、全部花洒、全部马桶都须达到规定的节水等级。

来源登记

  1. Planning Regulation 2017 (Qld) — schedule 24 definitions; schedule 6 part 2 accepted development — Reprint current as at 11 September 2026. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  2. Planning (Secondary Dwellings) Amendment Regulation 2022 (SL 2022 No. 133) — Notified 23 September 2022; deleted the household-relationship test state-wide. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  3. Planning Queensland — Changes to secondary dwellings — Plain-language government statement of the 2022 change. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  4. Planning Act 2016 (Qld) — chapter 4 infrastructure — A council infrastructure charge attaches to a development approval. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  5. Business Queensland — Queensland Development Code (MP 1.1 / MP 1.2 and the Queensland Housing Code transition) — Updated 7 September 2026: QHC chapters published 14 August 2026 apply in a council area only once its scheme adopts them; transition 1 September 2026 – 1 September 2029. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  6. Business Queensland — QDC MP 1.4 Building over or near relevant infrastructure — Class 1/10 within 3 m of a sewer, water main or stormwater drain; service-provider referral, 20 business days. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  7. Building Act 1975 (Qld); Building Regulation 2021 (Qld) — Development approval for building work, assessed by a licensed building certifier. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  8. Plumbing and Drainage Act 2018 (Qld) — Local-government permit for the relevant plumbing and drainage work. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  9. NCC 2022 Housing Provisions Part 9.2 — fire separation of external walls — 1.8 m to another building on the allotment, 900 mm to a side or rear boundary → FRL 60/60/60 or masonry. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  10. Residential Tenancies and Rooming Accommodation Act 2008 (Qld) — ss 164–166A — Reprint 17 August 2026. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  11. RTA Queensland — Secondary dwellings: which agreement applies — General tenancy agreement when self-contained; rooming accommodation when facilities are shared. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  12. RTA Queensland — Changes to renting granny flats explained (31 October 2022) — "If there are no terms outlining these charges in the agreement, the property owner cannot charge the tenant for these services." (访问于 2026-09-12)
  13. Energex — Electrical Partners Portal connect application guide; Ergon Energy connections — Second NMI on one lot via a negotiated connection application lodged by the retailer. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  14. Urban Utilities — Standard Connection Guideline STD166 (v1.3, June 2024); Unitywater — Connecting a second dwelling — Water Approval and one additional service/meter (Urban Utilities); no separate connection, optional second meter (Unitywater). (访问于 2026-09-12)
  15. Brisbane City Council — City Plan 2014 (v36) dwelling house code; Major Amendment Package L (proposed) — Table 9.3.7.3.A AO1.2: 80 m², within 20 m. Package L (lesser of 80 m² or 10 % of site area, 2 bedrooms, 50 % site cover) not adopted at 12 September 2026. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  16. Logan City Council — Domestic housing fact sheet (Logan Planning Scheme 2015 v9.2) — 70 / 100 m²; not in front of the primary dwelling; no minimum lot size. Charges Resolution (No. 12) 2025 item 7 levies the dwelling-house rate. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  17. Ipswich City Council — Secondary Dwelling and Dual Occupancy fact sheet V1.3 (25 February 2026) — 60 / 90 / 120 m² by lot band; no infrastructure charges. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  18. City of Moreton Bay — MBRC Planning Scheme v7 Part 9.3.1, RAD18–RAD25 — 45 m² (450–800 m²) / 55 m² (> 800 m²); within 10 m; shared water and electricity meter (RAD19); one extra car space. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  19. Redland City Council — Dual living page; Amenity and Aesthetics Guideline LUP-001-001-G v9; Charges Resolution (No. 3.2) 2023 — No GFA cap in the City Plan; 85 / 112 / 160 m² guideline thresholds; Major Amendment 02/25 not in effect at 12 September 2026. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  20. City of Gold Coast — City Plan 2016 (v13) secondary dwelling code; Charges Resolution (No. 1) of 2025 — 80 m² (90 m² rural), within 10 m (20 m rural), two bedrooms; clause 5.3 — no adopted charge at 80 m² or less. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  21. Sunshine Coast Council — Secondary dwelling information sheet (September 2023) — 60 m² (90 m² rural; 45 m² Moffat/Shelly/Dicky Beach), regular lot ≥ 600 m² in urban zones, within 20 m, shared water meter. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  22. Noosa Shire Council — Fact Sheet 3: Secondary dwellings (Noosa Plan 2020 as amended) — 65 m², two bedrooms, no short-term letting, no infrastructure charges from 1 July 2025. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  23. Scenic Rim Regional Council — Dwelling houses and secondary dwellings fact sheet (30 June 2023) — 60 m², within 20 m, same water and electricity supply as the primary dwelling. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  24. Somerset Regional Council — Somerset Region Planning Scheme v5.0 (Major Amendment 2, commenced 4 June 2026) — 60 m² under 2,000 m², 90 m² above; Rural 60 / 90 / 120 m². (访问于 2026-09-12)
  25. Lockyer Valley Regional Council — Dwelling houses & secondary dwellings info sheet (October 2024) — 70 m² residential/Township, 100 m² elsewhere; two bedrooms; within 20 m in rural zones. (访问于 2026-09-12)
  26. Townsville City Council — Townsville City Plan (v2025/01) Table 6.2.1.3 AO4; Cairns Regional Council — CairnsPlan 2016 (v3.1) 9.2.11 AO1.1/AO1.2 — Townsville 90 m² within 20 m; Cairns 70 m² on lots over 450 m², Rural 70 m² under 10 ha and 250 m² over. Read 5 August 2026. (访问于 2026-08-05)

修订记录

  • 2026-09-12首次发布。council 各行于 2026 年 8 月 5–6 日对照各 council 自己的规划方案核实后原样沿用;州级法规读于 2026 年 9 月 12 日。

依据所示日期的公开一手来源汇编的一般性信息。不构成法律、规划、建筑、税务或财务建议。规划方案、收费决议与公用事业政策经常变动;请核实你地块适用的现行方案。E2ES —— Optima Real Estate Pty Ltd。

引用格式:E2ES (2026)。昆州 secondary dwelling 规则 —— 参考规格表,版本 2026-09-12。https://e2es.com.au/zh/reference/secondary-dwelling-rules-queensland(数据集:https://e2es.com.au/data/granny-flat-rules-au.json)。